DRC Mining License Guide
Everything you need to know about obtaining and maintaining mining permits in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Key Facts
- • Governing law: 2018 Mining Code (Law No. 18/001)
- • Licensing authority: CAMI (Cadastre Minier)
- • State equity: 10% free carry interest
- • Strategic minerals: Cobalt, Coltan, Germanium, Lithium
- • Royalty rates: 3.5% standard, 10% strategic minerals
Types of Mining Licenses
| License Type | Duration | Max Area | Renewable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Research Permit (PR) | 4 years | 400 km² | Yes (2× for 2 yrs) |
| Exploitation Permit (PE) | 25 years | Based on deposit | Yes (15 yrs) |
| Small-Scale Mining (PEPM) | 10 years | Limited | Yes |
| Artisanal Mining (ZEA) | Renewable annually | Designated zones | Yes |
| Tailings Permit (PETR) | 5 years | Specific site | Yes |
Application Process
- 1
Company Registration
Register a DRC entity (SARL or SA) with the RCCM (Trade Registry). Foreign companies must establish a local subsidiary.
- 2
Technical Documentation
Prepare geological surveys, feasibility studies, environmental and social impact assessments (ESIA).
- 3
CAMI Application
Submit application to the Cadastre Minier with all required technical and financial documentation.
- 4
Environmental Approval
Obtain environmental approval from the Agence Congolaise de l'Environnement (ACE).
- 5
Community Consultation
Conduct community consultations as required by the 2018 Mining Code. Develop community development plans.
- 6
License Issuance
Upon approval, pay applicable fees and receive mining title registered in the Mining Registry.
Costs and Fees
| Fee Type | Amount |
|---|---|
| Exploration surface rights | $200-500/km²/year |
| Exploitation royalty (standard) | 3.5% of sales value |
| Exploitation royalty (strategic) | 10% of sales value |
| State free carry interest | 10% equity |
| Corporate income tax | 30% |
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